Thursday,
July 10, 2008 -
07/07/08
"ICH"
-- -- While George Bush was busy railing at
Zimbabwe's President, Robert Mugabe at the G-8
summit in Toyako, Japan; his Ethiopian proxy-army
in Somalia was grinding out more carnage on the
streets of Mogadishu. More than 40 civilians have
been killed in the last 48 hours. On Sunday, Osman
Ali Ahmed, the head of the UN Development Program
in Somalia, was shot gangland style as he left a
mosque Mogadishu. He died before he reached the
hospital with wounds to the head and chest. Ali
Ahmed is just the latest of the peace-keepers who
have been killed in the ongoing battle between
Bush's Ethiopian occupiers and Somali guerrillas.
"I care deeply about the people of
Zimbabwe," Bush announced. "And I am
extremely disappointed in the election which I
labeled a sham election."
Right. Bush's newly-discovered empathy for black
people was nowhere in sight during Hurricane
Katrina when thousands of African Americans were
rounded up at gunpoint and forced into the
Superdome without food, water or medical supplies.
Nor is it visible in Somalia today where millions
of Somalis have been forced to flee their homes
and relocate to tent cities in the south because
of Bush's support for the Ethiopian army's
invasion. The latest surge in violence has been
the worst in a decade and the security situation
continues to deteriorate despite the arrival of
2,600 troops from the African Union and a
tentative truce that was signed in June between
some of the warring factions. It should be no
great surprize that the western media has
stubbornly refused to report on the rising
death-toll in Somalia, choosing instead to focus
all of their attention on America's "villain
du jour", Robert Mugabe. Mugabe is next on
the neocon's list for regime change. Neocon
Godfather Paul Wolfowitz even composed a
postmortem for Zimbabwe's president in a recent
Wall Street Journal editorial "How to Put the
Heat on Mugabe".
In 2006, the United States supported an alliance
of Somali warlords known as the Transitional
Federal Government (TFG) who established a base of
operations in the western city of Baidoa. With the
help of the US-backed Ethiopian army, western
mercenaries, US Navy warships, and AC-130 gunships;
the TFG was able capture Mogadishu and force the
Islamic Courts Union (ICU) and their allies to
retreat to the south. But, much like Iraq and
Afghanistan, the resistance has coalesced into a
tenacious guerrilla army which has returned to the
capital and resumed the fight making it impossible
for their Ethiopian rivals to govern. As the
struggle continues, the humanitarian situation
gets worse and worse. At least 2.6 million Somalis
are now facing famine due to acute food shortages
spurred by a prolonged drought, violence and high
inflation. UN monitors have warned that the figure
could hit exceed 3.5 million by the end of 2008.
The UN Security Council has played its traditional
role as facilitator of American-backed imperial
violence by failing to condemn US involvement in
Somalia and by promising to send peacekeepers to
mop up after violence subsides. The UN has shown
no interest in stopping the carnage and have
become little more than the glove-hand of the US
military; an accomplice to Bush's chronic
adventurism.
In an interview with Amy Goodman on Democracy Now,
Salim Lone, a columnist for the Daily Nation in
Kenya and a former spokesperson for the UN mission
in Iraq explains the UN's role in providing the
"go ahead" for the US invasion:
"The lawlessness of this particular war is
astounding; the most lawless war of our
generation. You know, all aggressive wars are
illegal. But in this particular one, there have
been violations of the UN Charter and gross
violations of international human rights. But, in
addition, there have been very concrete violations
by the United States of two Security Council
resolutions. The first one was the arms embargo
imposed on Somalia, which the United States has
been routinely flaunting for many years now. But
then the US decided that that resolution was no
longer useful, and they pushed through an
appalling resolution in December, which basically
gave the green light to Ethiopia to invade. They
pushed through a resolution which said that the
situation in Somalia was a threat to international
peace and security, at a time when every
independent report indicated, and Chatham
House’s report on Wednesday also indicated, that
the Islamic Courts Union had brought a high level
of peace and stability that Somalia had not
enjoyed in sixteen years.
So here was the UN Security Council going along
with the American demand to pass a blatantly
falsified UN resolution. And that resolution
actually was a violation (of the) the UN Charter.
You know, the UN Charter is like the American
Constitution and the Security Council is not
allowed to pass laws or rules that violate the
Charter. And yet, who is going to correct
them?"
The Bush administration has predictably invoked
the "terrorist" hobgoblin to justify its
involvement in Somalia, but no one is buying it.
The ICU is not an Al Qaida affiliate or a
terrorist organization despite the absurd claims
of the State Dept. It is true that the ICU was
trying to enforce Sharia Law, but a much milder
form of Sharia than in Saudi Arabia. The ICU was
the first government in over a decade to restore
security and order to Somalia and--generally
speaking--the people were supportive of the new
regime.
Political
analyst James Petras summed it up like this:
“The ICU was a relatively honest administration,
which ended warlord corruption and extortion.
Personal safety and property were protected,
ending arbitrary seizures and kidnappings by
warlords and their armed thugs. The ICU is a broad
multi-tendency movement that includes moderates
and radical Islamists, civilian politicians and
armed fighters, liberals and populists,
electoralists and authoritarians. Most important,
the Courts succeeded in unifying the country and
creating some semblance of nationhood, overcoming
clan fragmentation.”
The real motives behind the invasion were oil and
geopolitics. According to most estimates 30 per
cent of America's oil will come from Africa in the
next ten years. Bush's new warlord-friends in the
Transitional Federal Government (TFG) have already
indicated a willingness to pass a new oil law that
will encourage foreign oil companies to return to
Somalia. The same oil giants that are now lining
up in Iraq will soon be making their way to
Somalia as well. The Horn of Africa is also
critical for its deep-water ports and strategic
location for future military bases. It's all part
of the Grand Schema for reconfiguring the region
to accommodate America's hegemonic ambitions.
Humanitarian Catastrophe: "The Ethiopian
invasion has destroyed all the life-sustaining
systems"
Heavy fighting and artillery fire have reduced
large parts of Mogadishu to rubble. More than
700,000 people have been forced to leave the
capital with nothing more than what they can carry
on their backs. Entire districts have been
evacuated and turned into ghost towns. The main
hospital has been bombed and is no longer taking
patients. Ethiopian snipers are perched atop
rooftops across the city. Over 3.5 million people
are now huddled in the south in tent cities
without sufficient food, clean water or medical
supplies. It is without question the greatest
humanitarian crisis in Africa today; a man-made
Hell entirely conjured up in Washington. Just
weeks ago, Amnesty International reported that it
had heard many accounts that Ethiopian troops were
"slaughtering (Somalis) like goats." In
one case, "a young child's throat was slit by
Ethiopian soldiers in front of the child's
mother.”
In another Democracy Now interview, Abdi Samatar,
professor of Global Studies at the University of
Minnesota, had this to say:
"The Ethiopian invasion, which was sanctioned
by the US government, has destroyed virtually all
the life-sustaining economic systems which the
population have built without the government for
the last fifteen years. And the militia that are
supposed to protect the population have been
looting shops. For instance, the Bakara market,
which is the largest market in Mogadishu, has been
looted repeatedly by the militias of the so-called
Transitional Federal Government of Somalia,
supported by Ethiopian troops. And the new prime
minister of Somalia, Mr. Hassan Nur Hussein, has
himself announced in the BBC that it was his
militias that—who have looted this place. So
what you have is a population that’s hit from
both sides--on one side, by the militias of the
so-called Transitional Federal Government, which
is recognized by the United States, and on the
other side, by the Ethiopian invaders who seem to
be bent on ensuring that they break the will of
the people to resist as free people in their own
country....
What you have is really terror in the worst sense
of the word, a million people have been displaced
that the Ethiopians have been denying humanitarian
aid, and the United States which seems to just
watch and let it happen. It’s like there's has
been a calculated decision made somewhere in the
world, maybe in Washington, maybe in Addis Ababa,
maybe in Mogadishu itself, to starve these people
until they submit themselves to the whims of the
American military and the Ethiopians, who are
acting on their behalf."
Amnesty International has called for an
investigation of the United States role in
Somalia. Regrettably, neither the United Nations
nor the corporate media are at all interested in
Bush's war crimes in Africa. What they care about
is Mugabe.
Notes
Somalia:
Troops killing people 'like goats' by slitting
throats-new Amnesty report